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04 Reference

Steering glossary

Plain-English definitions.

Bump steer
Steering that moves by itself as the suspension moves.
On many IFS trucks, the bar between pitman arm and idler arm that the tie rods hang from.
Crossover steering
A drag link that runs across the truck to the far knuckle.
DOM
Drawn-over-mandrel steel tubing.
Drag link
The link from pitman arm to knuckle (or tie rod).
Double shear
A bolt supported on both sides of the joint.
Heim joint / rod end
A spherical bearing in a threaded housing, mounted with a straight bolt.
Idler arm
The pivot that supports the passenger end of a centerlink.
Lash
Free play at the steering wheel before the wheels move.
Pitman arm
The arm on the steering box output shaft.
Rack-and-pinion
A steering gear where a pinion moves a toothed rack side to side.
Sector shaft
The steering box output shaft.
Stabilizer
A damper on the steering linkage.
Toe
How much the front tires point in or out. Set by tie rod length.
Track bar (panhard bar)
Locates a solid axle side to side.
Death wobble
Violent front-end shake on solid-axle vehicles, usually from worn or loose parts.

Where this comes from

Last reviewed 2026-10-19. General information only: your vehicle and part maker's instructions come first.